Colon cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, is a significant health concern that affects the colon or rectum. Early detection and awareness of risk factors and symptoms are crucial for prevention and effective treatment. It’s important to understand colon cancer and how it may affect you before it becomes more complicated. Dr. Sindhu Abraham in Plano, TX, can explain colon cancer screening and everything you need to know about colon cancer and how to prevent it.

Understanding Colon Cancer

Colon cancer is typically a higher risk as you age and it’s important to understand what risk factors you have and discuss them with your gastroenterologist. Your risk factors will determine when colon cancer screening from your gastroenterologist in Plano, TX, is needed and if it may be earlier than most.

Risk factors include:

• Being over 45 years old
• Having a family history of colon cancer
• Having a personal history of colon cancer
• Inflammatory bowel disease
• Poor diet
• Obesity
• Smoking
• Lack of physical activity

Symptoms aren’t always present in the early stages of colon cancer, which is why it’s important to know when to get screened. If symptoms do appear, they may include:

• Severe changes in bowel habits
• Blood in stool
• Abdominal discomfort
• Unexplained weight loss
• Fatigue and weakness
• Narrow stools

Prevention is easy and should be a part of your healthcare routine. This includes getting screened regularly as recommended by your gastroenterologist. This could start as early as 45 if you have risk factors. You should maintain a healthy diet and engage in regular physical activity. Be sure to manage any health conditions that could also impact colon cancer.